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« Responsibilities of Bloggers | Main | Who's Progressive? »


ATLAS: Brooks, Obama and Edwards on ending poverty

By John Atlas
August 3, 2007

Suppose you were going to decide your vote for president entirely on the issue of who could best reduce poverty. Who would you vote for? That's the question New York Times columnist, David Brooks, posed. I like many of Brooks' columns because he is the only prominent columnist that regularly and intelligently focuses on how culture and psychology affect poverty.

You would think he was going to praise Barak Obama and John Edwards for raising the issue of poverty. Right? Edwards especially deserves our praise for elevating the profile of poverty in the 2004 presidential campaign and again this year, with his call to end the Two Americas. For Edwards the two Americas are the "very rich and everybody else" -- not only the extremely impoverished but also all workers who are struggling because of a lack of adequate benefits and wages.

Instead, Brooks, who last I looked, had not called for the eradication of tax breaks for hedge fund billionaires or subsidies for big agriculture, ridicules their solutions as ineffective. He attacks Obama's support for Community Development Corporations and Edward's call for a million more Section 8 housing vouchers as ineffective. His criticism on CDCs is illogical.

Brooks says that none of the 4,000 community development corporations around the country have lifted all the residents, in poor neighborhoods, out of poverty. First, in New Jersey there are hundreds of CDCs like New Communities, the most famous, which are doing saint's work. The NJ Housing and Community Development Network is our statewide group that assists local CDCs. Like CDCs across the country these groups bring housing, jobs, and social services to poor areas and have lifted a few of our poor out of poverty.

Will those two programs dramatically reduce poverty? Of course not. How can you expect the under funded section 8 program and CDCs to do that? That's why Obama is calling for more money. The section 8 program is the only housing subsidy for the poor. Unlike the mortgage interest deduction, which is a subsidy for all homeowners, less than 15% of the poor, who are eligible for Section 8, actually get a voucher.

Brooks' attack on Edwards' plan to expand Section 8 vouchers is even dumber, since it is not designed to do what Brooks says. He really is criticizing "mobility" approaches, which encourage inner city residents to move to the suburbs. Vouchers technically allow a family to use their vouchers to rent a suburban apartment. But very few poor have Section 8, and the one's that do don't use them to move to the suburbs. Some mobility programs have worked, some have not. No one has proposed it as a solution to the poverty problem.

Brooks says that whereas Obama believes in improving poor neighborhoods (thus the reference to CDCs), Edwards wants to help people escape poor neighborhoods.

This attack is misleading, especially as to Edwards. Edwards has called for dramatic expansion of EITC, a tax break for the working poor, a public works jobs program in poor neighborhoods and universal health insurance, strengthening union organizing. Edwards doesn't just rely on vouchers, as Brooks suggests.

Have the CDC's and section 8 solved the poverty problem? That's a ridiculous expectation. You want to reduce poverty? To do that will require a multi-million dollar national commitment similar to the one we made to attack Iraq, a country that never harmed us.


Comments (1)

John Osamiat:

Now that issue of poverty is a fallacy in trying to alleviate it, especially by the government of various nations. Most down trodden individuals tend to notify aspirants' sake of poverty alleviation programmes as not justifying and promising, What criteria will leaders use?

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